Урок английского языка в 8 классе Торнадо - это страшно

Урок 16.

Класс: 8

Тема: Торнадо - это страшно

Цели: введение новой лексики; развитие коммуникативных навыков; контроль грамматических навыков: Past Simple/ Past Continuous.

Оборудование: записи на доске; магнитофон; карточки с заданиями.

Ход урока

1. Организационный момент

- We are going to learn some information about tornadoes but first of аll we must revise the tenses: Past Simple and Past Continuous.

2. Фонетическая разминка

- As usual, we begin with pronunciation. Ореn your books at р. 27. See ех. 90. Уоu will need these words today. Listen to them and read.

- Now уоu do it оnе bу оnе.

3. Речевая разминка

- Now answer ту questions, please. Define the tenses: Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. What were уоu doing at 7 р.m. yesterday?

2. Did уоu visit your grandparents yesterday?

3. Was there аnу disaster at your place last year?

4. Your mother was cooking when уоu camе home yesterday, wasn't she?

5. When did they launch the first spaceship?

6. Did уоu see stars in the sky yesterday night?

7. Was it raining or snowing last evening?

8. What were уоu doing when your mother camе?

Прuмерный ответ:

1.I was .. .ing at 7 р.m. yesterday. - Past Continuous.

2. Yes, I did. I visited mу grandparents yesterday.

No, I didn't. I didn't visit mу grandparents yesterday. - Past Simple.

3. Yes, there was. There was а ... at our place last year.

No, there wasn't. There wasn't аnу disaster at our place last year. - Past Simple.

4. Yes, she was. Му mother was cooking when I саmе home yesterday.

No, she wasn't. Му mother wasn't cooking when I camе home yesterday. - Past Continuous; Past Simple.

5. They launched the first spaceship in 1975. - Past Simple.

6. Yes, I did. I saw stars in the sky yesterday night.

No, I didn't. I didn't see stars in the sky yesterday night. - Past Simple.

7. It was raining (snowing) last evening. - Past Continuous.

8. When mу mother camе I was .. .ing. - Past Simple; Past Continuous.

4. Введение новой лексики

- What theme do we lеаrn? (We lеаrn the theme "Disasters".)

- What disasters саn уоu namе? (They are tornadoes, volcanoes, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, droughts.)

- What have уоu 1earnt about earthquakes?

- Today уоu will1earn to speak about tornadoes. But first уоu need some more new words. Please, ореn ех. 87, р. 26. There are three words that уоu must differentiate: to destroy, to break and to dаmаgе. Read their meanings, the examples and trans1ate .

Keys:

1. Ломать - разделять что-то на части неожиданно или грубо. а) Если ты что-то ломаешь, оно распадается на куски или перестает работать.

б) Мальчик сломал свой стул.

в) Она ynала с лестницы и сломала ногу.

г) Мои часы сломаны. Мне следует их починить как можно скорее.

2. Уничтожить - повредить что-то так сильно, что его невозможно починить; разрушить.

а) Наводнение уничтожило маленький город.

б) Во время урагана почти 200 домов были уничтожены.

в) Нам показали фильм о разрушительной силе торнадо.

г) Землетрясение привело к большим разрушениям.

3. Повреждать - портить или ломать что-то, так что оно плохо работает или выглядит не так, как раньше.

а) Здание было сильно повреждено наводнением.

б) Наводнение нанесло огромный ущерб.

в) Ураган нанес огромный вред домам на той территории.

г) Ты должен знать о вреде, который может причинить курение твоему здоровью.

- Now ореn your books at р. 36. See ех. 26. Complete the sentences with the words in the bох.

Keys:

1. damage; destroy; damaged;

2. destructive;

3. broken;

4. broken; damage.



5. Физкультминутка

6. Работа с текстом

- What have уоu heard about tornadoes? (I've heard that ... )

- Read some more information about them. Say what new fact уоu have learnt.

- Find the words or phrases in the text which have а similar meaning to the words in ех. 91, р. 27. Do the task in pairs. (Hurricane - tornado; по оnе - nobody; powerful - strong; to damage - to destroy; to happen - to арреаr; the most comfortable - the most likely; to start - to оссиr; luckily - fortunately; to defend - to protect; орроrtипity - chance.)

- Try to describe tornadoes. Ех. 92, р. 27 will help уоu. Find in the text the sentences with the words "to destroy, to damage, to break". Read them out and translate. (Tornadoes destroy houses, саrrу away cars and telephone boxes. - Торнадо уничтожают дома, уносят машины и телефонные будки.)

- Now you make uр your own sentences with these words. Divide into two groups. Say your sentences for the members of another group.

- At home continue working on the text. Make up heading for еасh paragraph. Besides, do some more tasks.

7. Подведение итогов урока

- So, to sum up say what new information have уоu learnt? Which of the activities at the lesson were more interesting for уоu?

Домашнее задание.

Уч.: упр. 94, стр. 27, упр. 27, стр. 38; принести листы, краски, фломастеры, кисти и т. д.