Открытый урок Страны и континенты, языки и национальности

Раздел Иностранные языки
Класс 8 класс
Тип Другие методич. материалы
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Date: 24.01

Class: 8

Lesson: Unit 4, step 2

The Theme: The names of continents and countries. Nationalities and languages.

The aims: Educational: to enrich students' vocabulary by the names of continents, countries, languages.

Develop: to develop students' skills in reading, writing, speaking and listening.

Bring up: to bring up their interest to English culture, discipline,

perseverance on the lesson.

The additional material: a book by T.D. Kuznetsova, P.G. Kozlov.

The connection with other subjects: Geography

The type of the lesson: lesson-travelling.

Plan of the lesson.

  1. Greeting (1 min.)

  2. Recitation of the poem (2 min.)

  3. Presentation of the active vocabulary (5 min.)

  4. Presentation of the photo of the different countries (5 min.)

  5. Work at the blackboard ( table № 1) (5 min.)

  6. Listening of the text (3 min.)

  7. Questions - answers ( by the text) (5 min.)

  8. Work at the blackboard ( table № 2) (5 min.)

  9. Play «Translator». (5 min.)

  10. Reflection (9 min.)

  11. Marks.

  12. Homework.

Procedure of the lesson


  1. Hello, dear students and guests! Do like to travel? I hope you do. Today we have a unique chance to travel all over the world. But, at first, let us listen the poem.


  1. Recitation of the poem «I had a little nut tree».

I had a little nut tree,

Nothing would it bear

But a silver nutmeg,

And a golden pear;

The King of Spain's daughter

Came to visit me,

And all for the sake

Of my little nut tree.

Her dress was made of crimson,

Jet black was her hair,

She asked me for my nut tree

And my golden pear.

I said, "So fair a princess

Never did I see,

I'll give you all the fruit

From my little nut tree.

Students, look at the map! There are six continents ( Europe, Asia, Africa, America, Australia, Antarctic) and four oceans (the Archtic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean) on the earth. In different countries live different nationalities, the nationalities speak different languages.


  1. Presentation of the active vocabulary. Students, look at that list, please read and translate the names of continents, countries, oceans, capitals and languages.

NATIONALITY WORDS

country

language

nation

capital

перевод

Asia

China

Chinese

the Chinese

Peking

Китай

India

Hindi, English

the Indians

Delhi

Индия

Japan

Japanese

the Japanese

Tokio

Япония

Kazakhstan

Kazakh, Russian

the Kazakh

Astana

Казахстан

Turkey

Turkish

the Turks

Ankara

Турция

Europe

The Great Britain

English

the English

London

Великобритания

Germany

German

the Germans

Berlin

Германия

Russia

Russian

the Russians

Moscow

Россия

France

French

the French

Paris

Франция

Spain

Spanish

the Spanish

Madrid

Испания

America

America (the USA)

English

the Americans

Washington

Америка

Canada

English, French

the Canadians

Ottawa

Канада

Brazil

Portugese

the Brazilians

Brazilia

Бразилия

Chile

Spanish

the Chilians

Santiago

Чили

Africa

Egypt

Arabic

the Egyptians

Cairo

Египет

Tunisia

Arabic

the Tunisians

Tunisia

Тунис

Australia

Australia

English

the Australians

Sydney

Австралия

Oceans

The Archtic Ocean

Северный Ледовитый океан

The Atlantic Ocean

Атлантический океан

The Indian Ocean

Индийский океан

The Pacific Ocean

Тихий океан


  1. Presentation of the photo of the different countries.

Let us review the photo of the countries, their capitals. Look through these slides and answer my question: What country is this? Name the capital of this country.

Презентация.


  1. Work at the blackboard. Fill in the table № 1.


  1. coсountry

capital

nationality

language

Ottawa

Australia

The Americans

Spanish

Moscow

Chinese

Germany

  1. Listening of the text.

Students, listen carefully the text, and then answer my questions.

Continents and Countries of the World

The Sun is the centre of solar system. There are seven planets in the solar system. The Earth is one of them. If you look at the Earth from the space you will be able to see lands, seas, oceans, continents and different countries.

There are four oceans and six continents. The continents are Europe and Asia, Africa, America, Australia, Antarctic. The oceans are the Archtic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. America consists of North America and South America. The continents are very large. Oceans and seas wash them and separate them from each other.

If we look at the map of the world we shall see many countries on the continents. There is only one country in Australia. Countries of the world are different in their size. There are big and small countries. The largest country in the world is Russia and the smallest one is Vatican. Let us name some countries from each continent. Great Britain, Germany, France, Italy, Spain are in Europe. China, India, Kazakhstan are in Asia. Russia is situated on the two continents: Europe and Asia. Egypt and Tunis are in Africa.

The United States and Canada are in the North America. Brazil and Chile are in the South America.

People of different nationalities live in their countries. They speak different languages. Each country has its national flag, anthem and its own traditions and customs.

7. Questions - answers ( by the text). Answer my questions:

1. What about is this text?

2. What is the centre of the solar system?

3. How many planets are there in the solar system?

4. How many oceans and continents are there on the earth?

5. What are the names of the continents? Name all of them.

6. What are the names of the oceans? Name all of them.

7. Name some countries of Asia ?

8. What each country has?

8. Work at the blackboard. Fill in the table № 2.

oceans

continents

the largest country

the smallest country

the continent and the country









  1. Play «Translator». Please, read the English proverbs, and match them with Russian.

Пословицы разных стран мира на английском языке

Дословный перевод

Русские пословицы

Arabic: It ran away from the rain, but got into a heavy one.

Бежал от дождя, попал под ливень.

Слово - серебро, молчание - золото.

English: It's raining cats and dogs.

Дождь идет кошками и собаками.

На безрыбье и рак рыба.

Iranian: Where there are no fruit trees? A beet will be OK instead of an orange.

Где нет фруктовых деревьев, там свекла сойдет за апельсин.

Язык до Киева доведет.

Finnish: A man won't get lost if he can ask.

Тот не заблудится, кто спрашивает.

Одна голова - хорошо, а две - лучше.

German: A silent mouth is a golden mouth.

Молчаливый рот - золотой рот.

Гостя баснями не кормят.

Italian: A fly can't get into a closed mouth.

В закрытый рот муха не залетит.

Дождь льет как из ведра.

Chinese: one can't cook rice by talking.

Разговорами риса не сваришь.

Слово - не воробей, вылетит - не поймаешь.

English: Two heads are better than one.

Две головы лучше одной.

Из огня да в полымя.


  1. Reflection.

And now, please, write and name the names of the countries.

1) nadaCa, ssiRua, anihC, nceFra;

2) nhaaKzksat, aauisAtrl, nSiap, yGnearm;

3) bGrirteaaint, dIani, rzaaBili, uTreyk.


  1. Marks


  1. Homework

Write about our country (continent, capital, language).

Our travelling is coming to an end. Thank you for your work. Good bay!











3. Presentation of the active vocabulary. Students, look at that list, please read and translate the names of continents, countries, oceans, capitals and languages.

NATIONALITY WORDS

country

language

nation

capital

перевод

Asia

China

Chinese

the Chinese

Peking

Китай

India

Hindi, English

the Indians

Delhi

Индия

Japan

Japanese

the Japanese

Tokio

Япония

Kazakhstan

Kazakh, Russian

the Kazakh

Astana

Казахстан

Turkey

Turkish

the Turks

Ankara

Турция

Europe

The Great Britain

English

the English

London

Великобритания

Germany

German

the Germans

Berlin

Германия

Russia

Russian

the Russians

Moscow

Россия

France

French

the French

Paris

Франция

Spain

Spanish

the Spanish

Madrid

Испания

America

America (the USA)

English

the Americans

Washington

Америка

Canada

English, French

the Canadians

Ottawa

Канада

Brazil

Portugese

the Brazilians

Brazilia

Бразилия

Chile

Spanish

the Chilians

Santiago

Чили

Africa

Egypt

Arabic

the Egyptians

Cairo

Египет

Tunisia

Arabic

the Tunisians

Tunisia

Тунис

Australia

Australia

English

the Australians

Sydney

Австралия

Oceans

The Archtic Ocean

Северный Ледовитый океан

The Atlantic Ocean

Атлантический океан

The Indian Ocean

Индийский океан

The Pacific Ocean

Тихий океан

  1. Play «Translator». Please, read the English proverbs, and match them with Russian.

Пословицы разных стран мира на английском языке

Дословный перевод

Русские пословицы

Arabic: It ran away from the rain, but got into a heavy one.

Бежал от дождя, попал под ливень.

Слово - серебро, молчание - золото.

English: It's raining cats and dogs.

Дождь идет кошками и собаками.

На безрыбье и рак рыба.

Iranian: Where there are no fruit trees? A beet will be OK instead of an orange.

Где нет фруктовых деревьев, там свекла сойдет за апельсин.

Язык до Киева доведет.

Finnish: A man won't get lost if he can ask.

Тот не заблудится, кто спрашивает.

Одна голова - хорошо, а две - лучше.

German: A silent mouth is a golden mouth.

Молчаливый рот - золотой рот.

Гостя баснями не кормят.

Italian: A fly can't get into a closed mouth.

В закрытый рот муха не залетит.

Дождь льет как из ведра.

Chinese: one can't cook rice by talking.

Разговорами риса не сваришь.

Слово - не воробей, вылетит - не поймаешь.

English: Two heads are better than one.

Две головы лучше одной.

Из огня да в полымя.



  1. Reflection.

And now, please, write and name the names of the countries.

1) nadaCa, ssiRua, anihC, nceFra;

2) nhaaKzksat, aauisAtrl, nSiap, yGnearm;

3) bGrirteaaint, dIani, rzaaBili, uTreyk.

10.Reflection.

And now, please, write and name the names of the countries.

1) nadaCa, ssiRua, anihC, nceFra;

2) nhaaKzksat, aauisAtrl, nSiap, yGnearm;

3) bGrirteaaint, dIani, rzaaBili, uTreyk.

10.Reflection.

And now, please, write and name the names of the countries.

1) nadaCa, ssiRua, anihC, nceFra;

2) nhaaKzksat, aauisAtrl, nSiap, yGnearm;

3) bGrirteaaint, dIani, rzaaBili, uTreyk.

10.Reflection.

And now, please, write and name the names of the countries.

1) nadaCa, ssiRua, anihC, nceFra;

2) nhaaKzksat, aauisAtrl, nSiap, yGnearm;

3) bGrirteaaint, dIani, rzaaBili, uTreyk.





НАЗВАНИЯ КОНТИНЕНТОВ И СТРАН. НАЦИОНАЛЬНОСТИ И ЯЗЫКИ.

ЦЕЛЬ УРОКА: ЗНАКОМСТВО С РАЗНЫМИ СТРАНАМИ;

С НОВОЙ ЛЕКСИКОЙ (Названия континентов, стран, языков, столиц).

ПЛАН УРОКА:

  1. Организационный момент.

  2. Декламация стихотворения.

  3. Знакомство с новой лексикой.

  4. Презентация фотографий разных стран мира.

  5. Работа у доски (таблица № 1).

  6. Аудирование .

  7. Вопросы по тексту.

  8. Работа у доски (таблица № 2).

  9. Игра «Переводчик».

  10. Закрепление.

  11. Оценки.

  12. Домашнее задание.

( написать топик о нашей стране)


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