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- Тренировочные упражнения на употребление словообразовательных моделей
Тренировочные упражнения на употребление словообразовательных моделей
Раздел | Иностранные языки |
Класс | - |
Тип | Тесты |
Автор | Сухорукова В.В. |
Дата | 22.10.2014 |
Формат | doc |
Изображения | Нет |
Муниципальное бюджетное образовательное учреждение
средняя общеобразовательная школа № 19
г. Екатеринбурга
Подготовка к экзамену
Задания на понимание словообразовательных
моделей и использование производных слов
Составитель:
Сухорукова Валентина Вениаминовна,
учитель английского языка
2014
Задание 1
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
If you are 0_____________________________________ INTEREST
in the life of birds you should know that
birds do not 1____________________________________ USUAL
fly very high and we can 2__________________________ EASY
see them flying from the ground. A lot of
birds when on 3___________________________________ MIGRATE
fly from 100 to 400 meters high as the 4________________ EQUIP
shows. Some birds, like penguins, cannot fly,
but they are good 5_________________________________ SWIM
and good 6________________________________________ JUMP
too. They 7________________________________________ QUICK
jump into and out of water and they look
so 8______________________________________________ FUN
when they walk.
0
interested
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Задание 2
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
In downtown New York city, 0____________________ WORK
were digging. This was only one
of many 1_____________________________________ CONSTRUCT
sites in the city, but this one
would be 2_____________________________________ DIFFER
This site was surrounded by steel and
glass skyscrapers. Eventually,
an office 3______________________________________ BUILD
would ride here, too. Now, however, an 4______________ USUAL
type of 5________________________________________ ACTIVE
was occurring. Something appeared strange. The 6_______ WORK
were not constructing a 7____________________________ BUILD
but were unearthing an old ship. Can you
imagine a ship under the busy streets of Manhattan?
The 8____________________________________________ EXPLAIN
Is very simple, 9___________________________________ BUILD
must search sites for 10______________________________ HISTORY
treasure. The 11____________________________________ REQUIRE
is very strict. The ship had been discovered during
such a search.
0
workers
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Задание 3
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
English has a very 0 _________________________________ EFFICIENCY
method of adding words 1 ___________________________ ! BORROW
As an English 2 ____________________________________ SPEAK
travels the globe he adds a wealth of words from other languages.
By the 1600's the English were 3 _______________________ ACTIVE
involved in 4 _______________________________________ EXPLORE
They were looking for countries to establish trade 5 ________ CONNECT
with. In those countries a 6 ____________________________TRAVEL
was exposed to new ideas, climates full
of heat and 7 _______________________________________ ICE
cold, 8 ____________________________________________ DIFFER
plants and animals.
Rather than make up 9 _______________________________ END
rows of new words for everything
he saw an 10 _______________________________________ EXPLORE
often used the words of the natives. These words became
an important part of the English vocabulary.
0
efficient
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Задание 4
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
Сlaud's 0 ______________________________________________ COMPOSE
was about his pet George. George was just a 1 _________________SKIN
little 2 _________________________________________________MEW
kitten with a 3 ___________________________________________ LONG
tail when my dad brought him home. A few months
later he was the toughest cat on the block. When he
came into the yard, other cats 4 ______________________________ SUDDEN
ran off. George was gone for hours every
day checking 5 ___________________________________________ CAREFUL
his 6 ___________________________________________________ EXTREME
vast territory. I was proud of my big tough cat,
full of 7 _________________________________________________ STRONG
and 8 ___________________________________________________.WISE
After George had been living with us for about a year,
he started acting 9 _________________________________________.STRANGE
He ate more and looked fatter than a big pig.
My dad said he would 10 ____________________________________ PROBABLE
end up the hugest cat in town.
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composition
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Задание 5
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
The greatest figure of the French theatre is not doubt
Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (1622-1673), known by his stage
name of Moliere. He got his 0 ______________________________ EDUCATE
at a Jesuit college. Moliere may have taken
part in the school theatrical 1 _______________________________.PRODUCE
Jesuit colleges were 2 _____________________________________ FAME
for them. At 21 he gave up his law 3 _________________________ STUDY
and began working for the theatre. For about thirteen years
he lived the life of an 4 ____________________________________. ACT
Once his company appeared at the Court of Louis XIV at
the Louvre and showed the 5 ________________________________ PERFORM
of one of Moliere's own comedies, which was very 6 _____________.SUCCESS
From then on, the company settled in Paris and Moliere
became the best known 7 ___________________________________ WRITE
of comedies. He was 8 _____________________________________ WHOLE
devoted to the theatre, managing a company, acting in and
writing plays. He died a few hours after his 9 ___________________ APPEAR
in his play, The Imagined Invalid, on the stage of the
Palais- Royal. He was responsible for many 10 __________________ ENTERTAIN
at the Palace of Versailles and for plays produced at Court.
Moliere's company together with two other companies became
the foundation of the Comedie, France's 11 _____________________ NATION
theatre.
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education
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Задание 6
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
Hearing, like seeing, is sense that works 0 _____________________ AUTOMAT
when you wake up each day. Many people think that
they are listening just because they hear. 1 _____________________ LISTEN
is not just 2 ______________________________________________ SOAK up sounds, however, 3 _____________________________________ LISTEN
means 4 _________________________________________________ FOCUS
your hearing and paying 5 ___________________________________ ATTENTIVE
to what is said. It also means 6 _____________________________ UNDERSTAND
what you hear, When you listen well, you are better able to
remember and use the 7 ____________________________________ INFORM
you hear. Do you listen to what you hear?
Think about your 8 ________________________________________ LISTEN
skills. How do you rate as a 9 ________________________________ LISTEN
0
automatically
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Задание 7
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
George Eastman lived in Rochester, New York, at the end
of the 19th century. He produced film to replace the plates
of glass then used by 0 ___________________________________ PHOTOGRAPH
His 1 _________________________________________________ DEVELOP
of the Kodak, a cheap camera, caused
a revolution in 2 ________________________________________ PHOTOGRAPH
Today photographs bring joy and 3 _________________________ SATISFY
to people all over the world. King Gillette's 4 _________________ INVENT
was 5 _________________________________________________ SAFE
razor. Like the Kodak, the razor was cheap,
but it required blades for its 6 ______________________________. OPERATE
Cameras need film, and razors need blades. 7 _______________ MANUFACTURE
make money on their 8 _________________________________ PRODUCT
0
photographers
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Задание 8
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
The English language is 0 ____________________________ CONSTANT
Growing and changing. No one has ever included every
word from the language in a single dictionary.
To do that would mean to 1 ___________________________ WRITE
the dictionary every day, which is 2 ____________________. POSSIBLE
But people have a lot of 3 _____________________________ INFORM
about the 4 _________________________________________ GROW
and 5 ______________________________________________ DEVELOP
of the language, it's 6 _________________________________. EXPAND
Scholars have 7 ______________________________________ VARY
ideas of how any new discovery contributes
to the process of new words 8 __________________________. ADOPT
When people are faced with a new 9 _____________________ SITUATE
and they do not have a word for its 10 ____________________, DESCRIBE
they sometimes make up one. But no one
makes a formal 11 ____________________________________ DECIDE
about it.
0
constantly
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Задание 9
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
And 0 _________________________________________________FINAL
bird-watchers have reported that the nation's owls have been
behaving very 1 _________________________________________USUALLY
today. Although owls 2 ___________________________________NORMAL
hunt at night and are 3 ____________________________________HARD
ever seen in daylight, there have been hundreds of sightings
of these 4 ______________________________________________BEAUTY
birds flying in every 5 ____________________________________DIRECT
since sunrise. Experts are 6 ________________________________ABLE
to give any 7 ___________________________________________EXPLAIN
to the fact. Why have the owls 8 ____________________________SUDDEN
changed their 9 __________________________________________SLEEP
pattern? It is all most 10 ___________________________________.MYSTERY
0
finally
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Задание 10
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Заполните пропуски словами, образованными при помощи слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк и различных суффиксов / префиксов. Заполните таблицу, как показано в примере 0.
This is an 0 ____________________________________________ABSOLUTE
incredible and most 1 ____________________________________USUAL
story about some 2 ______________________________________FAME
model airplane. In this 3 __________________________________EVENT
story the plane acts on its own, like a 4 ______________________SENSE
person. When the boy who had made it slept 5 ________________PEACE
in his 6 _______________________________________________COMFORT
armchair the plane had a strange 7 __________________________DECIDE
to become a real plane. It had an 8__________________________ADVENTURE
nature. It rose from the table, flew out of the window
into the dark sky. It had an 9 ______________________________EXCITE
experience when it helped to rescue a 10 ____________________CARE
man in the ocean.
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absolutely
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Ключи
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Задание 1
usually
easily
migration
equipment(s)
swimmers
jumpers
quickly
funny
Задание 6
listening
soaking
listening
focusing
attention
understanding
information
listening
listener
Задание 2
construction
different
building
unusual
activity
workers
building
explanation
builders
historic(al)
equipment
Задание 7
development
photography
satisfaction
invention
safety
operation
manufactures
production
Задание 3
borrowings
speaker
actively
exploration
connection
traveler
icy
different
endless
explorer
Задание 8
rewrite
impossible
information
growing
development
expansion
various
adoption
situation
description
decision
Задание 4
skinny
mewing
longish
suddenly
carefully
extremely
strength
wisdom
strangely
probably
Задание 9
unusually
normally
hardly
beautiful
direction
unable
explanation
suddenly
sleeping
mysterious
Задание 5
production
famous
studies/studying
actor
performance
successful
writer
wholly
appearance
entertainments
national
Задание 10
unusual
famous
eventful
sensible
peacefully
comfortable
decision
adventurous
exciting
careless