Раздаточный материал по грамматике: Have got

Глагол have got

Глагол have got переводится дословно на русский язык «иметь», «владеть», но мы обычно переводим его конструкцией «у меня (у тебя и т.п.) есть».

I have got a dog. - У меня есть собака.

Чтобы задать общий вопрос к предложению, следует просто поменять местами подлежащее (тот, о ком идет речь) и have/has.

Have you got a dog? - У тебя есть собака?

Утверждение

Отрицание

Общий вопрос

Краткий ответ

I've¹ got a cat.

You've² got a cat.

He's ³got a cat.

She's⁴ got a cat.

It's⁵ got a cat.

We've⁶ got a cat.

You've⁷ got a cat.

They've⁸ got a cat.

I haven't⁹ got a cat.

You haven't got a cat.

He hasn't¹⁰ got a cat.

She hasn't got a cat.

It hasn't got a cat.

We haven't got a cat.

You haven't got a cat.

They haven't got a cat.

Have I got a cat?

Have you got a cat?

Has he got a cat?

Has she got a cat?

Has it got a cat?

Have we got a cat?

Have you got a cat?

Have they got a cat?

Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.

Yes, you have. / No, you haven't.

Yes, he has. / No, he hasn't.

Yes, she has. / No, she hasn't.

Yes, it has. / No, it hasn't.

Yes, we have. / No, we haven't.

Yes, you have. / No, you haven't.

Yes, they have. / No, they haven't.

1 I've = I have

2 You've = You have

3 He's = He has

4 She's = She has

5 It's = It has

6 We've = We have

7 You've = You have

8 They've = They have

9 Haven't = Have not

10 Hasn't = Has not