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- Разработка тестовых заданий по английскому языку на тему: Условные предложения трех видов
Разработка тестовых заданий по английскому языку на тему: Условные предложения трех видов
Раздел | Иностранные языки |
Класс | 11 класс |
Тип | Тесты |
Автор | Минакова Д.В. |
Дата | 20.10.2015 |
Формат | docx |
Изображения | Есть |
Условные предложения в английском языке
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П ервый тип условных предложений - это реальное настоящее. If I do, I'll do.
If I work hard, I will pass my exam. - Если я буду работать усердно, то я сдам экзамен.
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Второй тип условных предложений - нереальное настоящее. If I did, I would do.
If I were you, I would buy some milk. - Если бы я был тобой, то я купил бы молоко.
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Третий тип - нереальное прошлое, часто сожаление о прошлом. If I had done, I would have done.
If I had studied hard, I would have passed my exam. - Если бы я учился усердно, я бы сдал свой экзамен.
Надеемся, что больше проблем с условными предложениями у вас не возникнет, и этот тест вы пройдете на отлично!
Начало формы
Выберите правильный вариант
Задание 1.
If the temperature falls below 0 °C, water ... into ice.
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turned
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turns
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will turn
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turn
Задание 2.
If he ... the fine, he will go to the prison.
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hadn't paid
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won't pay
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doesn't pay
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wouldn't pay
Задание 3.
If I ... time, I'd take up sport.
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have
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had had
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had
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am having
Задание 4.
If she had studied harder, she … the test.
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would have passed
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would pass
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would passed
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passed
Задание 5.
If you need help, ... to me.
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will come
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would come
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comes
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come
Задание 6.
If I hadn't been rude to her, she ... upset now.
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would not have been
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wouldn't be
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will not be
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isn't
Задание 7.
If I were you, I ... to your mother.
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would listen
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had listened
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will listen
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listen
Задание 8.
If you ... your work, we can have a rest.
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will finish
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finished
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had finished
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have finished
Задание 9.
If you add sugar to a cup of tea, it ... sweeter.
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taste
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tasted
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tastes
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will taste
Задание 10.
If he hadn't been acting so foolishly, he ... punished.
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would be
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wouldn't have been
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would have not been
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would be not
Задание 11.
If you ... ever in our town, you should come and visit us.
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will be
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were
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are
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be
Задание 12.
If he had found a job, he ... for money now.
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won't ask
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would not have asked
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had not been asking
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wouldn't ask
Задание 13.
If I ... a lottery, I ... a yacht.
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win / would buy
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had won / would buy
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win / would have bought
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won / would buy
Задание 14.
If the weather ... tomorrow, we'll go for a walk.
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will be fine
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is fine
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was fine
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fine
Задание 15.
If I ... earlier, I wouldn't be late now.
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got up
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had got up
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were got up
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did get up
Задание 16.
If I ... in a bigger house, I would invite a lot of friends to my party.
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lived
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had lived
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live
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had been living
Задание 17.
If I do my homework, the teacher ... happy.
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is
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will be
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were
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was
Задание 18.
If you heat water up to 100 °C, it ... .
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will boil
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boiled
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boils
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had boiled
Задание 19.
If he had had money, he ... her a gift.
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will buy
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would buy
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would have bought
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would not have bought
Задание 20.
Emma ... a card if she had remembered it was their anniversary.
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would have sent
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would sent
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sends
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sent
Задание 21.
If Naomi Campbell hadn't been so beautiful, she ... a supermodel.
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will not become
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would not have become
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would not become
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would become
Задание 22.
If I ... work late, I will call you.
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have to
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would have to
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will have to
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had to
Задание 23.
Were I you, I ... to your sister.
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had talked
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would have talked
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would talk
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talked
Задание 24.
If you ... that plate, you'll burn your fingers.
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will touch
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touch
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touched
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had touched
Задание 25.
If I ... the bus, I wouldn't have been late for my job interview.
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didn't miss
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would not missed
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would not have missed
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hadn't missed
Задание 26.
They would have helped us if we ... them.
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had asked
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hadn't asked
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would asked
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asked
Задание 27.
She will join us later unless she ... a lot of work to do.
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isn't have
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won't have
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doesn't have
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has
Задание 28.
If nobody paid the bill, the electricity ... .
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will cut off
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will be cut off
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would cut off
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would have been cut off
Задание 29.
If he knew her, he ... to her.
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would spoke
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will speak
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spoke
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would have spoken
Задание 30.
... you leave the home now, you'll miss the bus.
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If
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Whether
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Unless
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Supposing
Конец формы
1. Раскройте скобки в условных предложениях I типа и поставьте глаголы в правильную форму.
Н-р: If it … (rain), we … (stay) at home. (Если пойдет дождь, мы останемся дома.) - If itrains, we shall stay at home.
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If he … (practice) every day, he … (become) a champion.
(Если он будет тренироваться каждый день, он станет чемпионом.)
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She … (help) us if we … (ask). (Она поможет нам, если мы попросим.)
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If they … (have) enough money, they … (open) a restaurant next year.
(Если у них будет достаточно денег, они откроют ресторан в следующем году.)
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I … (not talk) to you anymore if you … (insult) me. (Я не буду с тобой больше разговаривать, если ты обидишь меня.)
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If Bob … (not keep) his word, Anna … (be angry) with him. (Если Боб не сдержит слово, Анна разозлится на него.)
2. Раскройте скобки в условных предложениях II типа и поставьте глаголы в правильную форму.
Н-р: If Susan … (move) to Tokyo, she … (live) near her sister. (Если бы Сюзан переехала в Токио, она бы жила рядом со своей сестрой.) - If Susanmoved to Tokyo, she would live near her sister.
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If you ........ (have) a driving license, you …....... (get) this job.
(Если бы у тебя были водительские права, ты бы получил эту работу.)
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My dog ….... (be) 20 years old today if it … ....(be) alive.
(Моей собаке исполнилось бы 20 лет сегодня, если бы она была жива.)
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I …... (go) to the police if I ….. (be) you. (Я бы обратился в полицию на твоем месте.)
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If people … (not buy) guns, the world … (become) safer.
(Если бы люди не покупали оружие, мир стал бы безопаснее.)
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Tom ... (not eat) much "fast food" if his wife … (cook) at home.
(Том не ел бы много «фастфуда», если бы его жена готовила дома.)
3. Раскройте скобки в условных предложениях III типа и поставьте глаголы в правильную форму.
Н-р: John … (not have) a car accident if he … (choose) another road. (Джон не попал бы в автомобильную аварию, если бы выбрал другую дорогу.) - John wouldn't have had a car accident if he had chosen another road.
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I … (visit) Sarah yesterday if I … (know) that she was ill.
(Я бы навестил Сару вчера, если бы знал, что она больна.)
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If you … (go) with me to Paris last month, you … (see) the Eifel Tower too. (Если бы ты поехал со мной в Париж в прошлом месяце, ты бы тоже увидел Эйфелеву башню.)
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We … (not get wet) if you … (take) an umbrella. (Мы бы не промокли, если бы ты взяла зонт.)
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If Mum … (not open) the windows, our room … (not be) full of mosquitoes. (Если бы мама не открыла окна, наша комната не была бы полна комаров.)
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Nick … (not be) so tired this morning if he … (go to bed) early last night. (Ник не был бы таким уставшим этим утром, если бы рано лег спать прошлой ночью.)
4. Подберите к первой части условных предложений (из первого столбика) их окончание (из второго столбика). Обратите внимание на тип условного предложения. Переведите получившиеся предложения.
Н-р: 1 - с (Мы бы испекли торт, если бы мы купили немного яиц вчера.)
1) We would have made a cake a) if he hadn't shouted at them.
2) If it rains much b) if she loses weight.
3) If I knew English well c) if we had bought some eggs yesterday.
4) My kids wouldn't have cried d) if I were you.
5) I would call him e) I would be an interpreter.
6) She will put this dress on f) the flowers will grow very fast.
5. Переведите условные предложения всех типов.
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Если бы у меня был отпуск сейчас, я бы поехал на озеро Байкал.
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Я посмотрю этот фильм, если он понравится тебе.
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Если бы ты подписал документы вчера, мы бы отослали их сегодня.
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Если бы Джон не потерял номер телефона, он бы позвонил ей.
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Марк был бы здоровым мужчиной, если бы не курил.
Если я пойду в магазин, я куплю новый телефон.
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Ответы:
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1.If he practices every day, he will become a champion.
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She will help us if we ask.
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If they have enough money, they will open a restaurant next year.
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I won't talk to you anymore if you insult me.
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If Bob doesn't keep his word, Anna will be angry with him.
2.
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If you had a driving license, you would get this job.
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My dog would be 20 years old today if it was be alive.
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I would go to the police if I were you.
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If people didn't buy guns, the world would become safer.
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Tom wouldn't eat much "fast food" if his wife cooked at home.
3.
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I would have visited Sarah yesterday if I had known that she was ill.
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If you had gone with me to Paris last month, you would have seen the Eifel Tower too.
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We wouldn't have got wet if you had taken an umbrella.
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If Mum hadn't opened the windows, our room wouldn't have been full of mosquitoes.
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Nick wouldn't have been so tired this morning if he had gone to bed early last night.
4.
2 - а (Если будет много дождя, цветы вырастут очень быстро.)
3 - е (Если бы я знал английский хорошо, я бы был переводчиком.)
4 - а (Мои дети не заплакали бы, если бы он не крикнул на них.)
5 - d (Я бы позвонила ему на твоем месте.)
6 - b (Она наденет это платье, если похудеет.)
5.
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If I had a holiday now, I would go to the lake Baikal.
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I will watch this film if you like it.
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If you had signed the papers yesterday, we would have sent them today.
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If John hadn't lost the phone number, he would have called her.
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Mark would be a healthy man if he didn't smoke.
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If I go shopping, I will buy a new phone.