Контрольная работа для студентов специальности Ремонт и обслуживание автомобильного транспорта

Контрольная работа АТ-3курс

Вариант-1

1.Образуй степени сравнения, переведи на русский язык:

Hot, pleasant, short, warm, merry.

2.Переведи на английский язык:

Старше, лучше, самый быстрый, короче, самый удобный.

3.Раскрой скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного:

1. What is the name of the (big) port in the USA?

2. Moscow is the (large) city in Russia.

3. St. Petersburg is one of the (beautiful) cities in the world.

4.Переведи предложения на русский язык:

1. You are taller than me.

2. He was more careful than I.

3. This student is the most attentive in our group.

5. Составьте предложения и определите, какие времена в них используются.

1. The little girl/ evening /crying/ the whole/ was/ yesterday.

2. It/ yesterday/ snowing/ all day/ was/ long.

3. What/ at 4 p. m./ were/ yesterday/ doing/ you?

6. Найдите в правой колонке русские эквиваленты английских слов и словосочетаний:

1. body а. долгий срок службы

2. to deal (with) b. запустить в массовое производство

3. designing cars с. подвергать испытаниям

4. to put into mass production d. плавное сцепление

5. long service life е. отвечать современным требованиям

6. driving safety f. иметь дело (с кем-л., чем-л.)

7. to meet up-to-date demands g. надежные тормоза и рулевое управление -

8. smooth-acting clutch h. безопасность езды (вождения)

9. silent gearbox i. бесшумная коробка передач

10. dependable brakes and steering

system j. инженер-механик

11.to subject to tests k. конструирование автомобилей

12. mechanical engineer l. кузов

13.accessories m. вспомогательные устройства

7.Найдите соответствующие ответы на вопросы и напишите их в той последовательности, в которой заданы вопросы:

Вопросы

1. What phases does the production of the automobile comprise?

2. What requirements must the automobile meet?

3. Why are cars subjected to road tests?

4. What qualities are required of the automobile?

5. Why is it important for the specialists in automobile industry to know computing methods?

Ответы

a. It must have high efficiency, long service life, driving safety, ease of maintenance and pleasant appearance.

b. They should be able to develop up-to-date methods of designing cars and shorten the time between designing and manufacturing.

с Because they must meet up-to-date requirements.

d. Designing, working out technological processes, laboratory and road tests, mass production.

e. It must be rapid in acceleration, must have smooth acting clutch, silent gearbox, dependable brakes and steering system.

8. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

1. The mechanism used for stopping the car is....

a) clutch

b) gearbox

c) brakes

2. The mechanism used for connecting (or disconnecting) the engine from the gearbox is ....

a) brakes

b) clutch

c) steering system

9.Выбери правильный вариант.

1.

An automobile specialist deals with ….

а.

testing cars;

b.

working out technological processes;

c.

producing new resistant to corrosion light materials;

d.

constructing and manufacturing cars.

2.

The production of the automobile comprises…

а.

designing and and mass production;

b.

manufacturing and tests;

c.

designing and working out technological processes, laboratory and road tests and mass production;

d.

repair of the automobiles.

3.

The cars are subjected to tests in order…

а.

to work out new technological processes;

b.

to meet up-to-date requirements;

c.

to rise the market prices;

d.

to shorten the time between designing and manufacturing.

4.

The qualities required of the automobile are…

а.

high speed;

b.

smooth acting clutch, silent gearbox, dependable breaking and steering systems;

c.

new types of resistant to corrosion materials;

d.

high efficiency, long service, driving safety, pleasant appearance.

5.

The automobile is made up of three main parts…

а.

cooling, electric and lubricating systems.

b.

a frame with axles, wheels and springs.

c.

a hood, fenders and accessories.

d.

the engine, the chassis and the body.

6.

The clutch is a device connecting…

а.

the engine and the gearbox.

b.

the gear box and the differential.

c.

the rear axle and the rear shafts.

d.

the clutch pedal and the engine.

7.

The clutch is situated between the …

а.

flywheel and gearbox.

b.

engine and flywheel.

c.

gearbox and cardan shaft.

d.

gearbox and rear axle.

8.

The clutch is controlled by the…

а.

accelerator pedal.

b.

brake pedal.

c.

clutch pedal.

d.

gearbox and rear axle.

9.

Frameless constructions are made …

а.

by channel sections welded together.

b.

integral with the body.

c.

by cross members.

d.

by longitudinal members.

10.

Conventional frames are made of …

а.

channel sections welded together.

b.

cross members.

c.

rubber pads.

d.

wheels and springs.

Контрольная работа АТ-3курс

Вариант-2

1.Образуй степени сравнения, переведи на русский язык:

Thin, silly, beautiful, weak, cold.

2.Переведи на английский язык:

Длиннее, выше, счастливый, самый плохой, теплее.

3.Раскрой скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного:

4. The rivers in America are (long) than those in England.

5. Russia is a very (large) country.

6. Great Britain is (small) than Greenland.

4.Переведи предложения на русский язык:

4. I need a warmer coat.

5. He was the eldest in the family.

6. She is the best student.

5.Составьте предложения и определите, какие времена в них используются

1. He /at the sky/ looking/ him/ when/ was/ the boy/ touched.

2. The old lady/ watching TV/ was/ rang/ when/ the telephone

3. Met / a friend / I / was doing /while /the shopping/ I.

6. Найдите в правой колонке русские эквиваленты английских слов и словосочетаний:

а. тормоза срабатывают

1. car wheels b. силовая передача

2. power train с. главная передача

3. power plant d. коленчатый вал двигателя

4. springs е. нажимать на педаль

5. steering system f. силовая установка

6. clutch g. колеса автомобиля

7. final drive h. рама с осями

8. engine crankshaft i. топливная система

9.push down the pedal j. рулевая система

10. brakes are applied k. сцепление

11. frame with axles 1. рессоры

12. fuel system m. система смазки

13. lubricating system

7.Подберите соответствующие ответы на вопросы и напишите их в той последовательности, в которой заданы вопросы.

Вопросы

1. What are the main basic parts of the automobile?

2. What does the chassis consist of?

3. What units does the power train contain?

4. What is the function of the clutch?

5. Why are brakes needed?

Ответы

a. The clutch, gearbox, cardan shaft and the final drive.

b. Freeing the engine from the gearbox.

с The power plant, the chassis and the body.

d. A power train, frame with axles, wheels and springs.

e. To slow or stop the car.

8. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

1. The unit carrying the power from the engine to the car wheels is....

a) power plant

b) power train

c) chassis

2. The instrument measuring the speed of the car is…

a) heater

b) lights

с) speedometer

9.Выбери правильный вариант.

1.

The brakes are used for…

а.

stopping the car, for decreasing its speed and for holding the car position.

b.

starting movement.

c.

accelerating the car.

d.

changing the direction of the car.

2.

The operating cycle of the four-stroke petrol engine includes:…

а.

intake stroke, compression stroke, power stroke, exhaust stroke.

b.

power stroke, intake stroke, compression stroke, exhaust stroke.

c.

compression stroke, power stroke, exhaust stroke, compression stroke.

d.

intake stroke, exhaust stroke, power stroke, compression stroke.

3.

During the compression stroke …

а.

the intake valve is open.

b.

both valves are closed

c.

the exhaust valve is open.

d.

both valves are open.

4.The spark plugs ignite the mixture during the…

а.

intake stroke.

b.

exhaust stroke.

c.

power stroke.

d.

compression stroke.

5.

Mechanism which is used to guide the car.

а.

Steering system

b.

Brakes

c.

Gearbox

d.

Clutch.

6.

The car consists of … details.

а.

little

b.

much

c.

a much

d.

many

7.

What is your job? - I am ……

а.

an mechanic

b.

mechanic

c.

a mechanic

d.

the mechanic

8.

Yesterday we ….. the laboratory where the new models are tested.

а.

visited

b.

visits

c.

visiting

d.

visit

9.

I must … this work today.

а.

to do

b.

doing

c.

did

d.

do

10.

She wants to be a programmer. (Choose the correct question)

а.

Does she wants to be a mechanic?

b.

Wants she to be a mechanic ?

c.

Does she want to be a mechanic ?

d.

Do she want to be a mechanic ?