Конспект урока по английскому языку на тему Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии (8 класс)

Урок по английскому языку "Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии" разработан к учебнику "Новый курс английского языка для российских школ" О.В. Афанасьевой, И.В. Михеевой 8 класс. Данный урок был разработан и опробирован в рамках изучения большого раздела учебника "Английский - всемирный язык". На уроке присутствуют все виды речевой деятельности: аудирование, говорение, чтение и письмо. Конечным результатом усвоения материала этого урока должно стать монологическое высказыва...
Раздел Иностранные языки
Класс 8 класс
Тип Конспекты
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Формат doc
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Урок английского языка "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland "

Урок-обобщение изученного материала

Цели урока:

  • обобщить лингвострановедческий материал по указанной теме

Задачи.

Обучающая - обучение говорению по теме "Великобритания", обучение аудированию (понимание слышанного).

Практическая - формирование речевой компетенции-совершенствование коммуникативных умений в четырех основных видах речевой деятельности (говорении, аудировании, чтении и письме).

Воспитательная - воспитывать уважение к культуре, истории изучаемого языка.

Развивающая - развитие социокультурной компетенции - увеличение объема знаний о стране изучаемого языка, развитие памяти и речевых навыков по теме, развитие речемыслительной деятельности, расширение кругозора обучающихся.

Оснащение урока: проектный экран, презентация к уроку, карта Великобритании, раздаточный материал.

Ход урока

1. Организационный момент. Вступительное слово учителя.

Т: Good morning, boys and girls. I am glad to see you. Let's start our English lesson.

2. Речевая зарядка

- What date is it today?

-Who is absent today?

-What season is it now?

What season comes after autumn?

Do you like winter? Why?

Tell me, please, why do children like winter?

What is the biggest holiday, which we celebrate in winter?

Do you like this holiday? Why?

What present would you like to get this year?

How many classes do you have today?

What is your timetable for today?

How many English classes a week do you have?

Is it difficult for you to learn English language?

What do you do to learn English better?

3. Чтение диалога.

T: Today we are going to talk about English and Great Britain, about London. I know that many of you have never been to London. Look at the black board and read the title of our lesson. So it is "Great Britain". Yes, today we`ll speak about Great Britain (Презентация, слайд 1), but do you know another countries on our planet? What are they?

P: the USA, Canada…

T: The planet we live on is the Earth. The Earth is round. The continents are: Europe and Asia, Africa, America, Australia, Antarctic. The continents are very large. There are usually many countries on the continents. The largest country in the world is Russia. The smallest country is the Vatican. All the countries have interesting people, places, animals and plants. (Презентация, слайд 2)

People of different nationalities live in these countries. They speak different languages. Each country has its national flag, and its own traditions and customs. And language of what country do we learn?

P: We learn English. English is spoken in Great Britain.

T: Yes, you are right. Let`s read a dialog between Diana and Helen. (Презентация, слайд 3)

Diana: Hi, Helen! Haven't seen you for ages! How have you been?

Helen: Just fine, thanks, and you? It's been a long time since you.

Diana: Right, it has. I saw you last in the library. You preparing for the talk on your favourite subject - English, of course.

Helen: True. But why are you laughing?

I think English is the most popular language nowadays. People speak English all over the world. In Russia and France, in Germany and Italy, in Spain and Egypt people learn English as a foreign language.

Diana: I know they do. By the way, they say, that English has become an international language in the 20th century.

Helen: Oh, yes, it certainly has. People will understand you practically everywhere if you speak English. In most of the countries people speak English and their native language of course.

Diana: And in what countries do people use English as their native language?

Helen: In Great Britain, the USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. These are English-speaking countries.

Diana: So in all these countries people speak the same language, don't they?

Helen: My answer is "yes" and "no". Though they all speak English, yet it is a little different in each of these countries.

Diana: You don't say so!' I never knew that Americans and the English speak different languages.

Helen: Oh, no! They don't. They speak English in both countries, but people speak American English in the USA and British English in Great Britain. Different words often name the same things.

Diana: What do you mean?

Helen: I mean that people live in flats in England but they live in apartments in America. They eat cookies and candies in the USA, but biscuits and sweets in Great Britain. Children go to school in the fall in America but in autumn in England.

Diana: That's very interesting indeed.

T: And now answer my questions, please.

What are English-speaking countries?

Are there several kinds of English in the world?

Is English a little different in America, Canada, Australia and Great Britain?

How many people in the world do use English?

In what fields do people use English?

T: Well done thanks a lot.

4. But let`s start to speak about Great Britain. I want you to listen to some information about Great Britain.

Great Britain. (Презентация, слайд 4)

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the UK) is the official name of the state which is situated in the British Isles. "Great Britain" is often the same as "Britain", or "the United Kingdom", or just "UK. It consists of four countries which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast. The UK is an island state. The two main islands are Great Britain (where England, Scotland and Wales are situated) and Ireland. The UK is also washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and the North Sea in the east. The capital of Great Britain is London.

Everyone who was born in Britain is British. People from England are English. People from Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland are not English. They are Scottish or the Scotts; Welsh and Irish.

More than 56 million people live in Britain. Many of them live in big industrial cities like London. (Презентация , слайд 5) Everyone in Britain speaks English. But in some parts of Scotland and Wales people speak different languages as well. Everyone in the UK speaks English but they all speak it differently.

As you know, the flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack (Презентация, слайд 6) is made up of three crosses: the cross of St. George (the patron saint of England), the cross of St. Andrew (the patron saint of Scotland) and the cross of St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland). The head of Great Britain is the Queen Elizabeth the second.

5. Работа с текстом.

Т: Now take a piece of paper. Complete the sentences and use the words below.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (The UK) is the official name of the ____ which is situated in the___ . The UK consists of four countries which are England, ____ , Wales and Northern Ireland. The UK is an ____ state. The UK is also ____ by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and the North Sea in the east. The _____ of Great Britain is London. People from England are _____. People ______ Scotland are Scottish or the Scotts, people from Wales _____Welsh and people from Ireland are Irish. More than 56 million people _____in Britain. The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack is made up of three _____. The _____ of Great Britain is the Queen Elizabeth the second.

_________________________________________________________________

Scotland, island, are, British Isles, live, state, English, capital, head, from, washed

6. Подведение итогов.

T: Well done. You have hard worked. At home you will have to learn the text «The UK».

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