Урок по английскому языку

Урок по теме: «How to be healthy» (по учебникуSpotlight, 10 класс)

Цели:

1. Совершенствование устной речи и аудирования

2. Активизация навыков чтения

3. Воспитание положительного отношения к здоровому образу жизни

Оборудование: магнитофон, кассета, проектор, экран, карточки с заданием

Ход урока.

1.Организационный момент, речевая и фонетическая зарядка.

- Good morning, boys! I am glad to see you.

Беседа о погоде, времени года, занятиях детей зимой.

- What is the weather like today? Is it snowing? What is your favorite season? What can we do in winter? Are skating, skiing, and playing hockey the best ways of keeping fit and healthy?

I like ice- cream She likes tea

She likes sweet He likes tea with milk

I like apples And what about you?

She likes cheese.

I like coffee

2.Цели и тема урока.

T: Look at the pictures and answer my questions:

What are we going to speak now at the lesson today?

P: Today we'll speak about health, healthy food, answer the question how to be healthy.

T: At first we'll check our homework. Your home task was to find and write down Russian, English proverbs about health.

3.Проверка домашнего задания.

(Учащиеся читают свои пословицы на русском и английском языках.)

Remember these proverbs:

1. Good health is above wealth

2. An apple a day keeps a doctor away

3. Eat at pleasure, drink with measure

4. Laugh is the best medicine

5. A healthy mind in a healthy body

6. Health is better than wealth

7. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

4.Работа по теме "How to be healthy"

a) And now, answer my questions:

- What is sport for you?

- Is there any connection between sport and health?

(Ответы учеников)

P1: Sport is very important in our life. It is popular among young and old people. Many people do morning exercises, jog in the morning, train in clubs in different sections and take part in sport competitions.

P2: Physical training is an important subject at school. We have got physical training lessons twice a week. We play volleyball and basketball at the lessons. There is a sport ground near our school and we go in for sports in the open air. Sport helps people to keep in good health. If you go in for sports, you are in good health and don't catch colds. I like the proverb: Good health is above wealth etc.

• Any other ideas how to take care of our health? What must or mustn't we do to be healthy?

(Ответы учеников)

P3: I am sure that health is a very important thing for people. If you are in good health you are in good mood. I think it is necessary to take care of your health.

We must get up early and do morning exercises. Usually I wash myself in the morning and in the evening with cold or warm water.

P4: To spend a lot of time in the open air is a very important thing for everybody. It is useful to go for a walk before going to bed. I think that we have to keep our flats and rooms clean.

It is necessary to eat high fibre food. We must eat fruit and vegetables. A good way to live well is dieting.

P5: Paying attention to health we have to go in for sports. It means that we must run and jump, play football, volleyball and basketball. In short we must be in motion.

P6: Drinking alcohol is not useful for our health. It is bad when we eat at night, don't follow a diet and don't move.

Smoking is not useful for us either. If a person smokes a lot he will be ill. To smoke is to live a risky life.

I am sure that our health is connected with our nervous system. I think we must not be nervous.

b)Now boys, look at the table which is called "Bad habits" and try to make up sentences, using the words and phrases.

Bad habits

Smoking

Drinking alcohol

Taking drugs

affect(s)…

the whole family

people around you

your knowledge

make(s)…

teeth yellow

skin unhealthy

speech unclear

brain centres sleep

cause(s)…

a cough

a headache

pneumonia

cancer

blood disease

heart disease

slow reactions

loss of memory

What measures to take

against bad habits

to put into prison for…

to take money for…

to ban …

in offices

on buses

at school

in TV and radio ads

(Учащиеся составляют предложения)

5.Физкультминутка.

6)Работа над упражнениями по учебнику

a) make 2 columns - 1-fruits, 2- vegetables

b) identify countable and uncountable nouns

7) Аудирование текста

a) фонетическая отработка труднопроизносимых слов

b )ответы на вопросы по тексту

8) Обобщение темы

If we want to be healthy we must:

• do our morning exercises regularly

• go in for sports

• take a cool shower

• spend a lot of time in the open air

• keep our flats and rooms clean

• eat fruit and vegetables

• be always in motion

• go for a walk before going to bed

• get up early and go to bed in time

We mustn't:

• eat fat food

• eat a lot of sweets

• eat at night

• drink alcohol

• take drugs

• smoke

• be nervous

• spend a lot of time playing computer games

9) Подведение итогов. Рефлексия

10) Домашнее задание.

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