Урок по теме Путешествие по Лондону

Министерство образования РМ

Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

среднего профессионального обучения

(среднее специальное учебное заведение)

«Рузаевский политехнический техникум»

УРОК АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА

ПО ТЕМЕ:

«Sights of London»

ГРУППА: М- 11 (I КУРС)

ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЬ: ВИШЛИНА М.В.

2015

Цель: Проверить усвоение лексического и грамматического материала по теме.

Задачи:

Учебная:

1. Практиковать студентов в устной монологической речи;

2. Совершенствовать навыки чтения и перевода;

3. Практиковать студентов в аудировании.

Развивающая:

1. Развитие кругозора и расширение знаний об истории и культуре страны изучаемого языка.

Воспитательная:

1. Воспитание патриотизма и любви к Родине;

2. Формирование культуры общения.

Оборудование:

1. Мультимедиапроектор;

2. Слайд-презентации по теме;

3. иллюстрированный альбом «Достопримечательности Лондона»;

4. карта объединенного королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии;

5. план-схема Лондона;

План:

1. Подготовка студентов к речевой деятельности на английском языке.

1. Организационный момент. Диалог с дежурным.

2. Фонетическая зарядка.

3. Речевая зарядка (с использованием карты и презентации)

2. Тренировка умений и навыков на основе изученного.

1. Контроль выполнения домашнего задания монологическая речь по теме « Great Britain »

2. Кроссворд («Great Britain»)

3. Устная речь по теме: « From the history of London»

4. Практика чтения и перевода «London»

5.Просмотр фрагмента фильма о Лондоне

6.Монологическая речь по теме « Sights of London » (доклады студентов)

7.Декламация стихотворений: «Westminster Bridge », «From Leisure»

8.Аудирование по теме « Sights of London »

9.Викторина «What do you know about London?»

10.Ознакомление с новым грамматическим материалом «Future Simple»

(Работа с электронным учебником)

11.Выполнение упражнений на закрепление«Future Simple»

3. Итоги урока

4. Домашнее задание

1. Подготовка студентов к речевой деятельности на английском языке

1.Организационный момент. Диалог с дежурным

T: Who is on duty today?

S: I am.

T: What date is it today?

S: Today is the...

T: What day of the week is it?

S: It's…

T: Tell me please who is absent from the lesson?

What's the matter with him (her)?

What was your home task for the lesson?

S: Our home task to retell the text "Great Britain" But some of us prepared reports on the theme "Sights of London" We were to find answers to quiz.

T: Thank you. Sit down. As you've understood the theme of our lesson will be connected with Great Britain and its capital. Let's begin from the words.

2.Фонетическая зарядка

Will you translate from English into Russian: be located, be situated, ocean,river,

mountain,capital,…

Will you translate from Russian into English: остров, состоять, включать, климат, море, океан, гора, омываться, находиться, промышленность, река, озеро, парламент, королева…

3.Речевая зарядка

T:. Imagine! You have an opportunity to travel somewhere.What country

would you like to visit and why? Try to answer my questions.

(Спрашиваю несколько студентов)We can hardly visit all the countries, named by you, but I invite you to have an excursion to Great Britain and to visit its capital .Here is the presentation about The UK and countries, forming it. I think better once to see than many times to hear.

(Просмотр презентации о Великобритании и Соединенном королевстве)

Please, now answer my questions. And use the map if it is necessary.

1. How many parts does The UK consist of?

2. What are they? Will you show them on the map?

3. What is the capital of Wales (Scotland, England, and G.B.)?

4. What are the emblems of the countries, forming the UK?

5. How is the flag of the UK called?

2. Контроль выполнения домашнего задания

1. Монологическая речь по теме: "Great Britain"(The UK)

2.Let's check how you are at writing. Try to guess crossword!

Down:

1. The capital of Great Britain
2. The western part of Great Britain
3. The head of the state in Great Britain
4. …makes laws
5. The oldest part of London

По вертикали:
6. The largest river of Great Britain
7. The central part of Great Britain
8. The mountainous part of the country in the northern part of Great Britain

3.Устная речь по теме «From the history of London»

Now, I think, you are ready to take an excursion tour to London and to see some of the places of interest, which attract attention of all the tourists. And our Picture Map of London will help us.

A visitor going to London expects to see a giant city, but the real size of London impresses even those who have been well informed. Greater London territory covers an area of 720 square miles. London is more than 20 centuries old. It was mentioned by the Romans. They called it Londinium. This word is of Celtic origin and its meaning "Lake fortress". But why a lake fortress? We know London stands on the river, not on the lake? Floods happened often and water covered all the territory, making a great lake, excepting the hill. And high hill which was never covered with water became the place where the first fortress was built.

There were many beautiful buildings in medieval City of London, but most of them were wooden. London of the middle of the 17^th century was a city of narrow, dirty streets. Indeed, the streets were so narrow that it was often possible for a person at a window on one side to shake hands with a neighbor on the other side. There was little light and air. It is no wonder that epidemics were common.

The greatest epidemics of the Plague broke out in 1665. It was a sad time for London. Every house in which were sick people was shut up, and no one was allowed to go in and out and the door of the house was marked with a red cross. The following year the Great Fire took place. It broke out late on a Saturday night in a street not far from London Bridge. The summer had been dry, a hot east wind blew and the fire spread quickly. The fire burned for 5 days and destroyed the greater part of the city. After the fire the City could not be reconstructed, it had to be built again.

A commission of 6 architects was organized for this business and Sir Christopher Wren was the most talented of them. According to his plan, the houses in the main streets of London had to be four-storeyed, in smaller streets three-storeyed, in lanes and alleys two -storeyed. It was forbidden to build wooden houses in the City of London. Fleet. Street, famous throughout the world as the centre of British news services, was one of the main streets of the city in the 17^th century.

St. Paul's Cathedral was the greatest work of Sir Christopher Wren.

(Просмотр презентации и выполнение заданий для контроля понимания)

4. Практика чтения и перевода «London»

I think it's high time to get some new information about modern London. You can see the text before you. First of all, let's read the words after the text and write them into your copy-books .After that we'll read the text and translate some of the sentences.

Let's begin. (читаю слова, студенты повторяют, затем читают самостоятельно).

Читаю текст, затем читают студенты выборочно отдельные предложения.

Find the following sentences in the text:

1. Самыми важными частями Лондона являются: Сити, Уэст Энд, Ист Энд, Уэстминстер.

2. Многочисленные банки, офисы и фирмы сконцентрированы здесь, включая фондовую биржу.

3. Здесь, находится много фабрик и больших доков, а также Лондонский порт.

4. Это самая богатая и красивая часть Лондона.

5. Здесь, много магазинов, лучших отелей, ресторанов, клубов, театров, больших парков и садов.

6. Большинство правительственных зданий находится в Уэстминстре.

7. Эта часть включает Букингемский дворец, где живет королева и здание парламента.

8. Это место, где происходила коронация почти всех королев и королей.

9. Многие знаменитости похоронены здесь.

5.Просмотр фрагмента фильма о Лондоне

You have taken a small excursion to London and you've acquainted yourselves with some sights in the film. What of them were mentioned in it?

Доклады на тему: « Sights of London »

Монологическая речь по теме:

1. Houses of Parliament

2. Buckingham Palace

3. St. Paul's Cathedral

4. Trafalgar Square

5. Tower of London

poem "Westminster Bridge" ( William Word Sworth)

Earth has not anything to show fair:

Dull would he be of soul who could pass by.

A sight so touching in its Majesty:

This City now both like a garment wear.

The beauty of the morning; silent, bare,

Ships, towers, domes, theatres and temples lie

Open up to the fields and to the sky:

All bright and glittering in the smokeless air.

Teacher: (на фоне музыки)

From Leisure (by Davie)

What is this life if, full of care

We have no time to stand and stare

No time to see, when woods we pass,

Where squirrels hide their nuts in grass.

No time to see in broad daylight,

Streams full of stars, like skies at night.

No time to turn at Beauty's glance,

And watch her feet, how they can dance.

A poor life this is, if full of care,

We have no time to stand and stare.

Teacher: There are more than 80 parks in London. The most famous of them are St. James's Park, Regent's Park, Hyde Park and others.

Hyde Park is known as national London Park. In 16 century it was the place where Royal family hunted.

Englishmen like to spend their time in the parks, small and large. They always have time to stand and stare.

Sights of London

Trafalgar Square

St. Paul's Cathedral

Tower of London

Buckingham Palace

Big Ben

(Тексты для прослушивания)

B) 1. It is one of the oldest and most famous places of London. It has been destroyed. Later it was rebuilt by the greatest architect Wren.

2. It was built in the 11^th century. It was a fortress, a palace and a prison. Now it is a museum. Black ravens live near its walls. A person who gives them food is called Raven Master.

3. It is in the centre of London. It's a square. In the middle of it you can see a column with a famous sailor on the top. He defeated French at the battle in 1805.

4. The big clock on the tower of the palace of Westminster in London is called so. But it is really the bell of the clock. It's the biggest one. It weighs 13.5 tons.

5. It's the official residence of the Queen. It was built as a country house for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703. In 1762 it was bought by King George III.

Викторина

It's high time to know what information about London you've got.

QUESTIONS:

1. What is Westminster Abbey famous for?

2. What do you know about Fleet Street?

3. What are the most famous parks in London?

4. What is Downing Street 10 famous for?

5. What is Sir Christopher Wren famous for?

6. What birds are specially kept in the Tower of London?

7. What is Trafalgar Square famous for?

8. What is the name of the well known clock in London? Why is it called so?

9. Where is Whispering Gallery located?

10. What is the residence of the queen?

10.Ознакомление с новым грамматическим материалом «Future Simple»

(Работа с электронным учебником)

III.Итоги урока:

IV.Домашнее задание: 1) Написать сочинение "MY VISIT TO LONDON"