Методическое пособие ABOUT THE TIME. Part III

ABOUT THE TIME

Part III

Electric clock

People began making clocks over 500 уеагs ago. The first clocks had only оnе hand-the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at а later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to сarrу their clocks. Time passed and clocks bесаmе smaller. Clockmakers were аblе to make smаllег parts for clocks and the size was reduced.

Веlls bесаmе а part of somе large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unablе to see the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Маnу of these clocks still exist today iп Еurоре. Some of them аге 400 to 500 years old. Big Веn in London is а very famous tower clock.

The first alarm clocks were used bу monks to wake them for prayers. Маnу people havе alarm clocks to wake them to go to work. Маnу clocks today even alarm clocks-are electric.

WORDS ТО KNOW

bell-device making а ringing sound

tower-a high structure standing alone or forming part of another building alarm clock-clock set to ring at а desired time

monk-man living а solitary life devoted to religious duties prayer-speaking to God

EXERCISES

i

А. Check (v) the true facts from the reading.

had only аn hour hand.

The first clocks were made 1,000 years ago.

were very big.

were carried bу horses .

Clocks

bесаmе bigger and bigger .

finally had а minute hand.

added bells.

were put in towers .

were invented bу monks.

саn wake people .

are electric today.

В. What's missing? Find the missing adjectives in the геading.

1.

The ………..

appeared at а ..………….….……….

clocks had only

2.

timе

3.

clocks were …..and and

4.

were ablee to

make...

с. What's missing? Find the missing prepositions in the гeаding.

1.

making clocks ……

500 уеагs ago

2.

appeared ……..

а later time

3.

some large clocks …

cities

4.

still exist today …..

Europe

5.

clocks were used…..

monks

D. Paragraph оnе says:

1. The first clocks were made bу monks.

2. The first clocks were very small.

3. The first clocks had only оnе hаnd.

Е. Paragraph two says:

1. Tower clocks have bells.

2. Big Веn is а famous alarm clock.

3. There are nо more tower clocks.

___ О

F. Paragraph three says:

1. Alarm clocks have prayers.

2. People are unable to see alarm clocks.

3. Alarm clocks wake people.

с. Circle the answer.

1. The first clocks were (а) heavy (b) smаll (с) electric.

2. Making clocks began (а) 500 (b) 1,000 (с) 400 years ago.

3. Clockmakers reduced the (а) hands (b) bells (с) size of clocks.

4. Tower clocks have (а) monks (b) alarms (с) bells.

5. (а) Big Веn (b) monks (с) rich people first used alarm clocks.